Pet Planet Dergisi Sayż:  10/2004

 

 

 
Increasing use of PET for large water cooler containers
The Italian company SIAPI is one of the leading suppliers in the burgeoning market
for blow moulders to produce 3 to 5 gallon PET containers for water coolers/dispensers.
With their help we review the latest developments in this field.
 
In 2001 Siapi have been involved in the first industrial application of a 5 gallon single trip bottle.
 
Recently, Siapi have produced various blowers for 10 litre PET bottles.

 
Everybody knows the 5 US gallon bottles used on water coolers in offices and factories, but perhaps less well-known are the many advantages of making such bottles in PET. Compared with the traditional refillable 5 gallon bottle currently found on the market, these new containers are more resistant to bumps and scratches, look bright even after numerous washing cycles, have a strong neck which makes for very good sealing, and have a highly competitive overall cost. There is currently considerable interest in the use of a 5 gallon single-trip bottle for this application. Since 2001 SIAPI have been involved in the first European (and probably worldwide) industrial application of such a bottle with a company known as Drink Cup (today part of the Danone Group), and have obtained extremely satisfactory results relating to both the container and the reliability of the SIAPI
blowers.
 
Domestic use
Although the market for water in 5 gallon bottles is growing it is always interesting to look for new, future applications and novel ideas. One of the most promising fields is the use of a large bottle by families. SIAPI, who have the know-how in design and manufacture large PET containers, have recently produced various blowers for 10 litre family-sized bottles, and which are installed in bottling plants in Turkey. Because a 135 gram preform is used there is only 13.5 grams of PET used per litre of water. The material savings and lower environmental impact are clear when compared with
a 40 gram / 2 litre bottle or a 90 gram / 5 litre bottle. At the moment these bottles are not normally designed to be used on dispensers but Spain is launching 10 litre PET bottles for water coolers, blown on SIAPI equipment. The weight of these bottles will be between 150 and 180 grams which means that they can be used on a dispenser, but their weight is still competitive for normal domestic use.
 
Upsizing for US homes
Family water coolers are still being closely studied, and the commitment of manufacturers of these products is very high. Attractively designed water coolers, a lot smaller than we know them today, will hold 10 litre bottles and hopefully will become a standard appliance in the kitchen. The water could be bought from stores, or delivered directly by the bottlers, especially if ordered on the Internet. In the USA there is also a growing interest in large water bottles for families. It is
common to find a 2.5 or 3 gallon bottle of water in an American refrigerator. The US company Plastipak has patented a special one way 3 or 3.5 gallon PET bottle that is being blown on SIAPI equipment. It is rectangular in shape with details that facilitate good palettisation. The bottle will be launched on both the industrial water cooler and family markets. After water there is the edible oil market for 10 litre bottles. Until today large containers for oil have been 10 to 25 litre metal cans and aimed at professional end users. A large metal can is expensive, and not so easy to dispose of.
Furthermore, the weight of the 25 litre can does not always comply with European safety-at-work legislation.